International Journal of Humanities and Social Science

ISSN 2220-8488 (Print), 2221-0989 (Online)

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Original Research Article | Open Access | Peer Reviewed update icon Check for updates

Advancing Social Inclusion in Criminal Justice Policy and Research: Elevating Marginalized Voices for Equitable Outcomes

Donna F. Ossorio Email Jennifer L. Knudsen
Abstract Criminal justice systems globally have long reflected dominant sociopolitical perspectives, often excluding the needs and voices of marginalized communities, Indigenous populations, and women. This paper explores the necessity of incorporating diverse, underrepresented perspectives in criminal justice policymaking and research. Through an intersectional lens, it investigates how race, gender, and socioeconomic status shape justice experiences and outcomes. Drawing on case studies and recent reforms, the study reveals how inclusive practices lead to improved community safety, reduced recidivism, and enhanced legitimacy. Despite documented benefits, systemic bias, leadership underrepresentation, and access limitations continue to hinder full inclusion. The authors advocate for participatory policy development, culturally responsive frameworks, and expanded representation within criminological research. Advancing social inclusion is presented as both an ethical mandate and a practical strategy to ensure equitable justice.
Full Text: PDF   |   DOI: https://doi.org/10.30845/ijhss.vol15p13
Article History:
Received: 21 March 2025 | Accepted: 2 May 2025 | Published: 18 May 2025
Reviewer(s): Benjamin A. Neil, Retired Professor, Towson University, 8000 York Rd, Towson, MD 21252, United States; Phone: +1 410-342-4400.
Email: [email protected] Laura Zavatta, Department of Law, Economics, Management and Quantitative Methods (DEMM), Università Degli Studi Del Sannio, Italy; Phone: +39 0824 355199.
Email: [email protected]
Address for Correspondence: Dr. Donna F. Ossorio, Assistant Professor, Delta State University, Cleveland, Mississippi 38733, United States of America.
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